雅思作文语法英语翻译 社会类雅思大作文及参考翻译很多朋友对这方面很关心，雅思无忧整理了相关文章，供大家参考，一起来看一下吧！
本文目录一览：
攻破雅思写作6分的关键竟是语法！?
好多同学多会说，雅思写作要大词，大语法，各种从句诌上去就好了。实际不然，雅思写作要求准确，即便是你使用正确的简单的语法，也能可以拿到想要的分数。那究竟语法要怎么突破呢?要突破语法需要从7个语法知识点出发：英语句子的成分、简单句和并列句、名词性从句、定语从句、状语从句、非谓语以及标点符号。
接下来，我会给大家讲一下英语句子的成分以及简单句和并列句。
英语句子的成分(Elements of English Sentences)
英语句子的成分包括主语、谓语、宾语、表语、定语、状语、补语以及同位语。
主语可以有名词、名词短语、代词、动名词、从句等充当。例如：
Schools should make efforts to provide a well-rounded education and produce well-rounded inpiduals. (名词作主语)
Participating in sports can enhance students’ physical health. (动名词作主语)
What the teachers should do is to help their students with their confidence. (从句作主语)
其中，考生要注意的是动名词和从句做主语，谓语动词用第三人称单数。
谓语动词是有动词的各个时态构成的。在雅思写作Task2中，需要注意的是一般现在时态、现在完成时态和将来时态的使用，同是也需要注意情态动词的使用方法。而在Task 1中，还需要注意的使用的时态有一般过去时态， 过去完成时态，以及用be likely/predicted to do表示的将来预测。
宾语是在及物动词或介词后的成分，一般可以用名词、名词词组、代词、动名词和从句等构成;表语是放在系动词之后的成分，而be动词是运用比较广泛的系动词。除此之外，系动词还有become，turn，go等。
以上几种成分是核心成分，而定语、状语、补语和同位语都是句子的附加成分。有了这些成分，会使得句子更加丰满，相反，会显得有些单调。例如：
Sheis a girl. →
Sheis a tall, slim and beautiful girl.
People can be sent to hospitals, and get treatments by doctors with equipment.
People can be sent to hospitals immediately and get effective treatments by experienced and professional doctors with advanced medical equipment.
从上面两句话不难发现，增加了形容词和副词的句子会更加生动一些，描述也更加详细。
简单句和并列句(Simple Sentences & Compound Sentences)
简单句和并列句是雅思写作的基本句型。纵观《剑桥雅思真题1》到《剑桥雅思真题10》的写作考官范文，考官的作文也是以简单句和并列句为主，其他难句子只是一个辅助作用。
简单句有五种基本句型：
S + V (主语 + 谓语[不及物动词])
Dogs bark. (狗叫。)
Jack smiled. (杰克微笑了。)
S + V + O(主语 + 谓语[及物动词] + 宾语)
He collects stamps. (他集邮。)
He teaches English. (他教英语。)
S + LV + P(主语 + 系动词 + 表语)
Reading is a pleasure. (阅读是一种乐趣。)
The movie was good. (这部电影不错。)
S + V + O + OC(主语 + 谓语[及物动词] + 宾语 + 宾补)
The teachers consider my brother as a genius. (老师认为我哥哥是个天才。)
They appointed him manager. (他们任命了他为经理。)
S + V + + IO + DO(主语 + 谓语[及物动词] + 间接宾语 + 直接宾语)
Jim bought Mary a present. (吉姆给玛丽买了一件礼物。)
The tailor made John a suit. (裁缝给约翰做了一套衣服。)
并例句其实就是“简单句+连词+简单句”构成的。
and表示“和，且”
He had plenty of money and he spent it freely. (他有很多钱，而且很随意地花。)
I saidit and I meant it. (我说到做到。)
besides，moreover，furthermore，further，inaddition，also，likewise，similarly，again等，这些副词作连词，之前通常用分号或句号。
Itis too late to go for a walk now; besides, it is beginning to rain.
(现在散步太晚了，何况又开始下雨了。)
but
Hemay be a man of character, but (he) cannot be a man of ability.
(他可能是一个有个性的人，但不可能是个有才干的人。)
whereas，while，still，yet，andyet，butyet，这些词语前可以用逗号;however，nevertheless，onthe other hand前用分号。
Somepeople like fat meat, whereas others hate it.
(有些人喜欢吃肥肉，相反地，有些人却讨厌肥肉。)
Hewent out, while I stayed at home.
(他出去了，而我却留在家里。)
(他很有钱，但是他还不满足。)
Ourtask is hard; however, we should preserve to the end.
(我们的任务很艰巨，但是我们应该坚持到底。)
Hehas faults; nevertheless, we love him.
(他有缺点，可是我们喜欢他。)
or
Do you want a bath at once or shall I have mine first?
(你想立刻洗澡还是我先洗?)
Do notdrive so fast or you will have an accident.
(不要开太快了，否则会出车祸的。)
else，orelse前用逗号或分号;otherwise前用分号。
Youmust study hard; or else you will fail.
(你一定要努力学习，不然就会失败。)
Leave the room; otherwise you will be caught.
(离开这个房间，否则你会被捉住。)
so
He was very tired from walking, so he sat down to take a little rest.
(他做路走得很疲倦，所以坐下来休息一会儿。)
He was borneand brought up in Australia, so he can speak English.
(他生在在澳大利亚，所以他会说英语。)
therefore，thus，consequently，accordingly，then，hence都是副词，前面要用分号或与and连用。
Hewas out of health, and therefore he could not go to school.
(他身体不是很健康，所以不能上学。)
Hehas done very good work for the society; therefore, he deserves great praise.
(他为社会做了很多好事，所以他应该受到高度表扬。)
for
He musthave passed this way, for there are his foot-prints.
(他一定是从这条路走的，因为这里有他的脚印。)
Itmust have rained during the night, for the road is wet.
除了以上讲的几个语法知识点外，同学们还需要去攻破其他的知识点，多做句子翻译、段落翻译以及文章翻译练习。这样才能不断的暴露出自己的语法漏洞，并及时改正。
环球青藤友情提示:以上就是[ 攻破雅思写作6分的关键竟是语法！? ]问题解答,希望能够帮助到大家！
社会类雅思大作文及参考翻译
社会类雅思大作文范文及参考翻译
有些人认为，城市不需要古老的，历史性的建筑，他们应该被摧毁，取而代之的是现代的建筑。你同意这个说法吗?下面是我整理的雅思社会类作文，大家可以参考参考。
雅思作文【1】
Should a city try to preserve its old, historic buildings or destroy them and replace them with modern buildings?
Model Answer:
Some people think that old, historic buildings are no need for the city and they should be destroyed and replaced with modern ones. However, other people believe that historic buildings must be preserved in order to know and remember our past. For several reasons that I will mention bellow I agree with those people who want to preserve old, historical buildings.
First of all, by preserving historical buildings we pass our history to our future generations. I think that out children should know their history, learn from it and respect it. People need to know their traditions and customs, which are priceless and irreplaceable. Our history is our knowledge and power. From my opinion we need to preserve and restore historical buildings. By destroying them we show our disrespect to our forefathers and their traditions.
Second of all, by preserving historical buildings a city can attract many travelers. Welcoming tourists a city can get many benefits including money, which can be spent on preserving historical buildings as well as on improving roads and facilities.
Also, many tourists mean a lot of new business opportunities. Another important aspect of this is that businessmen will be willing to build new recreational centers, hotels, movie theaters, shopping centers to make a city more attractive for travelers. In addition to those practical benefits, many people will have the opportunity to get a job. All this is good for the economy of the city.
To sum up, I believe that preserving old, historical buildings can bring only benefits to a city and all humankind.
参考翻译
有些人认为，古老的，历史性的建筑不需要城市，他们应该被摧毁，取而代之的是现代的。然而，其他人认为，历史建筑必须保存，以了解和记住我们的过去。有几个原因，我会提到下面我同意那些想保留旧人，历史建筑。
首先，通过保存历史建筑，我们把历史传给我们的后代。我认为，孩子应该了解他们的历史，从中学习和尊重它。人们需要了解自己的传统和习俗，这是无价的，不可替代的。我们的历史就是我们的知识和力量。在我看来，我们需要保存和恢复历史建筑。通过摧毁他们，我们表现出对祖先和传统的不尊重。
其次，保护历史建筑可以吸引许多游客。一个城市可以得到很多好处，包括钱，这些钱可以用来保存历史建筑以及改善道路和设施。
此外，许多游客意味着许多新的商业机会。另一个重要方面是，商人愿意建立新的娱乐中心，酒店，电影院，购物中心，使城市更具吸引力的旅客。除了那些实际的好处外，许多人都有机会找到工作。所有这些都有利于城市的经济发展。
总之，我认为保存古老的历史建筑可以给城市和全人类带来好处。
雅思作文【2】
Some people prefer to eat at food stands or restaurants. Other people prefer to prepare and eat food at home.
Which do you prefer?
Model Answer:
Man, through the ages, has undergone any changes from the time when he had to haunt for food to these days when he has to buy it. Some people prefer to buy fresh vegetables, meat and fruits and prepare food at home. However, other people prefer to skip that step with cooking and have dinner at a restaurant. I think that both of these choices have some advantages and disadvantages. Bellow I will give some reasons to support my answer.
Personally, I do not like fast food. So, my choice is always between a restaurant and my home. First of all, I would like to say that cooking is a great tradition. It helps people to relax, reflect on some pleasant moments while peeling or cutting the vegetables. It is a means of eliminating one's stress and tension. Second of all, sometimes I do not want to have something too complicated for my dinner. I just want to have light food like a salad and a glass of milk. So, one of the reasons why I like to eat at home is because I can have what I want at this moment. One greater thing about eating at home is that I can sit in front of the TV and watch an interesting program or a movie. Finally, having dinner at home allows a family communicates with each other, be closer and share some good and bad moments that happened earlier that day. Besides, eating at home is a great way to save some money.
As for restaurants, I see some positive aspects about eating there too. First of all, I sometimes get tired from peeling, cutting, washing, frying, etc. It does not mean I do it a lot. Sometimes I just use the microwave and a preprocessed food that I bought earlier. I want to have something more delicious than I have in my refrigerator, something that is time-consuming to prepare at home. So, for me it is a good reason to go to a restaurant. There one may meet old friends or just has a great time listening to music and tasting some delicious meats.
Also, restaurants are a good place to celebrate something. One does not have to prepare food for all friends who are coming, wash dish, put in order all that mess after the party, etc.
In conclusion, I think that it does not important where one has one's dinner. What important is that it must be full and nutritious.
参考翻译：
人，在过去的日子里，经历了任何变化的时候，他不得不纠缠的食物，这些天，当他不得不购买它。有些人喜欢买新鲜的蔬菜，肉类和水果和准备食物在家里。然而，其他人喜欢跳过这一步做饭和在餐厅吃饭。我认为这两种选择都有一些优点和缺点。下面我将给出一些理由来支持我的答案。
就我个人而言，我不喜欢快餐。所以，我的选择总是在餐馆和我家之间。首先，我想说烹饪是一个伟大的传统。它帮助人们放松，反映一些愉快的时刻，而去皮或切割蔬菜。它是消除紧张和压力的一种手段。其次，有时候我不想吃太复杂的东西。我只想要清淡的食物，如沙拉和一杯牛奶。所以，我喜欢在家吃饭的原因之一是因为我现在可以拥有我想要的东西。在家吃饭的一个更重要的.事情是，我可以坐在电视机前看一个有趣的节目或电影。最后，在家吃晚饭可以让一家人互相交流，更亲近，分享当天早些时候发生的好与坏的时刻。此外，在家吃饭是一个很好的方法来节省一些钱。
至于餐厅，我看到一些积极的方面也有吃。首先，我有时会因为脱皮、切、洗、煎等而感到疲倦。有时我只是用微波预处理后的食品，我早就买了。我想要一些比我冰箱里更好吃的东西，这是在家里准备的。所以，对我来说，去餐馆是一个很好的理由。有人可能会遇到老朋友或只是有一个伟大的时间听音乐和品尝一些美味的肉类。
此外，餐馆是一个庆祝的好地方。一个人不必为即将到来的朋友准备食物，洗碗，聚会后的混乱等。
总之，我认为一个人吃饭不重要。重要的是它必须充满营养。
;请翻译以下句子，并解析其使用的句式结构。(雅思)
英语翻译是要放在句意里面的...单拿出一句话很难翻译...大致意思就是: The idea was that = 原理就是
as one end of the column rose = 当column(我先想到的是列,再想到的是罗马柱,反正是个立着的柱子.没语境,我也不知道翻译成什么)的一端被抬起来
the base would roll across the ground on a trolley = 在推车上的底座就能够在地上滚动了
这应该是与建筑相关. 为了把罗马柱固定, 就把它立在一个底座上面. 要移动它的时候,就把柱子抬下来, 下面的底座用小推车来移动. (反正我读完这句话以后是这么觉得的)
句子没啥好分析的吧...结构很简单
以上就是雅思无忧为大家带来的雅思作文语法英语翻译 社会类雅思大作文及参考翻译，希望能帮助到大家！
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