今天雅思无忧小编整理了如何论证雅思作文中的观点相关信息，希望在这方面能够更好帮助到大家。
本文目录一览：
如何论证雅思作文中的观点
展开观点的方法叫做论证方法，常见的有四种：举例，因果，对比和解释。在这篇文章中我们重点讨论最后一种：解释。将一个观点进行解释有三个方法：
1. if…will/would
2. without …will/would
3. in other words
一: 正面论证 if…will/would
Advocates of this believe that today’s sedentary lifestyle and stressful working conditions mean that physical activity is no longer part of either our work or our leisure time. If there were easy-to-reach local sports centres, we would be more likely to make exercise a regular part of our lives, rather than just collapsing in front of a screen every evening. (C9 T3)
考官范文中给出的观点是：如今终日伏案的生活方式和紧张的工作环境使体育活动从我们的工作和休闲生活中消失。由于本段是写Advocates的观点，即增加体育设施对提高公众健康有好处，所以观点之后紧跟着有进一步的解释：如果当地有近便的体育活动中心，那么我们就很有可能将体育运动作为生活的一部分，而不是每晚都瘫坐在屏幕前。
正面论证更像是对观点所产生结果的进一步列举，比如谈到出国的好处：出国可以提高语言水平，如果一个人出国，他会与native speaker直接接触，从而有了更多面对面练习语言的机会。
二：反面论证 without … will/would
Good musicians or artists and exceptional sports stars have probably succeeded because of both good training and natural talent. Without the natural talent, continuous training would be neither attractive nor productive, and without the training, the child would not learn how to exploit and develop their talent. (C7 T1)
范文中观点是：杰出的音乐家，艺术家和体育名星的成功是训练和天赋的结合。作者用了两个without从反面进行解释论证：没有天赋，连续训练可能既乏味又没有效果;没有训练，孩子们就不知道如何开发利用他们的才能。
反面论证是从“如果没有…”这个角度去扩充思路。比如说到政府与环境的话题：政府应该加大对污染企业的监管，如果没有政府的监督和管理，那些污染企业就可以在排放污染的同时获利，并且逃脱惩罚，这样对社会和环境治理都是极其不利的。
三：解释 in other words
解释并不是把一句话换几个同义词再写一遍，这个看似简单的短语前后有着很大的奥妙，看看考官是如何利用这个方法的。
Overall, I think an ability to keep clear perspectives in life is a more essential factor in achieving happiness. By that I mean an ability to have a clear sense of what is important in our lives (the welfare of our families, the quality of our relationships, making other people happy, etc.) and what is not ( a problem at work, getting annoyed about trivial things, etc.). (C4 T2)
作者认为要获得幸福的一个更重要的因素是：to keep clear perspectives in life。这是一个很抽象的概念，如何做到这一点呢?范文中用了by that I mean来做进一步解释：也就是要知道生命中什么是重要的什么是不重要的。这是一个从抽象到具体的解释。
再如：
…They are allowed to have whatever they want, regardless of price, and to behave as they please. This means that the children grow up without consideration for others and without any understanding of where their standard of living comes from. (C4 T4)
This means that前面的内容是由于出生率降低，孩子们被宠坏的具体表现，后面讲他们在成长的过程中很少为他人考虑，也从来不思考他们的幸福生活是从何而来。这是一个从具体到抽象的总结。
类似的短语还有：
It means
That is to say
In other words
To put it another way
By that I mean
总之，解释是一种将观点进行再次阐释的方法，通过正面，反面或抽象具体之间的转化可以使考官更加详尽地了解考生观点，同时由于加入了一些细节内容，也使观点变得丰富，充实。
雅思作文正反观点范文
认真研读一定的雅思范文及作文模板可以帮助我们检验自己的写作水平，并能很好地吸收和应用出色范文里的出色内容。那你知道雅思作文正反观点范文有哪些吗?下面是收集整理的一些雅思作文正反观点范文，大家一起来看看吧!雅思作文正反观点范文篇一：使用电脑的利弊
题目：People can go to shop, bank and work with computer. But the danger of the computer is people are getting isolated and losing some social skills. To what extent do you agree with this opinion?
范文：The progression of computer is inevitable and undeniable. Nowadays computers also have become a part of our daily life. Instead of leaving home to go to shop bank and work people can do these at home by clicking the buttons. However, some people hold the opinion that it will cause people isolated from each other and lose social skills.
Personally I find it hard for me to agree with this opinion by following reasons
In the first instance, computers are tool to communication with people instead of isolation from the world. When we say a person is isolated it means that he is lonely and cut off the world. However, people seldom have this feeling while they are surfing the Internet. On the contrary, people tend to make more friends through the net.
Secondly, people also can acquire social skills on Internet. Communication on Internet has the same purpose as face-to-face communication has. For example, through Internet we can send greeting cards to our friends. Furthermore, sometimes it might be a better way of communication on some occasions such as when you find it embarrassing to say sorry face to face we can send a message of apology to your friend.
Last but not least, doing something through Internet actually spares more time for our social life. Sometime we need to spend a lot of time shopping in department stores. Now we can save the time and may visit our friends.
In general, computer just make our life more colorful so we don’t need to worry about the changes its may bring to us. Especially most of these changes are positive.
雅思作文正反观点范文篇二：出国留学的利与弊
Nowadays many students have the opportunity to study for part or all of their courses in foreign countries. While studying abroad brings many benefits to individual students, it also has a number of disadvantages. Do you agree or disagree?
In recent years there has been a vast increase in the number of students choosing to study abroad. This is partly because people are more affluent and party due to the variety of grants and scholarships which are available for overseas students nowadays. Although foreign study is not something which every student would choose, it is an attractive option for many people.
Studying overseas has a number of advantages. Firstly, it may give students access to knowledge and facilities such as laboratories and libraries which are not available in their home country. Furthermore, by looking abroad students may find a wider range of courses than those offered in their country’s universities, and therefore one which fits more closely to their particular requirements.
On the other hand, studying abroad has a number of drawbacks. These may be divided into personal and professional. Firstly, students have to leave their family and friends for a long period. Furthermore, studying abroad is almost always more expensive than studying at one’s local university. Finally, students often have to study in a foreign language, which may limit their performance and mean they do not attain their true level.
In my opinion, however, the disadvantages of studying abroad are usually temporary in nature. Students who study abroad generally become proficient in the language quite soon and they are only away from their family and friends for a year or two. Furthermore, many of the benefits last students all their lives and make them highly desirable to prospective employers.
雅思作文正反观点范文篇三：使用机器人的利弊
Intelligent machines such as robots are increasingly being used. They can do many things that used to be done by human. Discuss the benefits and dangers.
For centuries, people have fantasized that someday machines could have intelligence like mankind and work as faithful servants. Today this dream has come true in many fields thanks to rapid development in artificial intelligence research. Wonderful as this seems, machines have problems.
To begin with, people lose jobs when machines take their places, especially in the mass production industry such as automobile business. In factories of the famous car company Ford, almost every step of car making is done by giant robots that work faster with higher reliability and precision than human labor. Because of the adoption of robots, thousands of workers are put out of their old jobs and forced to make changes in their work. Even such changes create job opportunities because robots need people to take care of and operate, the number of new jobs is much smaller than that of lost, thus causing huge pressure on the labor market and government.
People become less smart because of the wide use of machines in their life. Nowadays people need to use their brain less than they did in the past. Everything is programmed and the only thing we need to do is to push a button or throw on a switch. This has given us great convenience but made us lazier and less smart. Everyone has the awkward moment troubling with the spelling of a simple word when writing with a pen. But with a computer, it will automatically proofread the spelling and grammar of your writing. So people become less concerned with learning things right. This is not a progress but a regress of our intelligence and culture.
But machines have many benefits that nobody can deny such as great work efficiency and low cost of mass production. The workload that could take months to finish by manual labor could be done flawlessly by robots in minutes. We have more purchasing power to enjoy a wider variety of goods and services because of the reduction of production costs with factories using machines. Other benefits include that machines could do dangerous jobs for people in high risk businesses like mining and construction.
To conclude, machines have many merits that make our life easier and more convenient, but they have caused many problems such as undercutting our job opportunities and overdependence on machines.
雅思作文正反观点范文篇四：独居的利弊
More and more people are living by themselves today. What are the advantages of living alone? What are the disadvantages? Write an essay of about 250 words explaining the advantages and disadvantages.
You come home alone after a long day at work. You open the door to your home. No one is there. Is it blessed silence you hear - or echoing emptiness?
Millions of people who live alone today may have either experience. Some love living alone, yet others wish they didn't have to.
When they open that door at night, people who live alone do not have to put up with demands or listen to someone's noise or meet anyone's dinner deadlines. They do not have to debate about which TV program to watch or stay off the phone because someone else is expecting an important call. No one else messes up their kitchen.
But when they are sick, no one else will bring them an aspirin or call the doctor. Preparing dinner for one can be difficult, and eating dinner for one night after night can be very lonely. Perhaps no one really cares what they did all day. If they are feeling sad, there may be no one to cheer them up. Some people who live alone say the worst times come when something very good happens because there is no one to share the joy.
During the course of a lifetime, one may sometimes live with others and sometimes live alone. Each way of life has its advantages. Learning to take advantage of them is one key to contentment.
此雅思作文应如何论证：艺术区别于科技的作用？麻烦提供些观点和论据。谢谢啦
科技的作用 1 工作效率提高 Improve work efficiency.2 便利，很多事情足不出户只需鼠标一点，节省成本。 Convenience, with the
click of a mouse, cost-effective.
3 促进交流，加强沟通，扩大社交。 Promote and facilitate communication.
4 轻松获得各种知识，信息丰富。 Obtain information in various ways, enrich
one's knowledge.
艺术的作用 1 艺术是文化的一部分，在不同的社会形式不同，而科学是用共性的，西海皆准！
Arts vary in different societies; science can be applied to the whole world.
2 艺术满足人们的精神和感情需求，丰富文化生活，而科技发展体现人们对知识的
追求，提高社会生产力。丰富物质财富。
Arts satisfy people's spiritual and emotional needs. and enrich cultural life;
science enriches material wealth.
3 艺术是主观的；科学是客观的。
Subjective us. objective.
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