雅思考试主要是通过对考生听、说、读、写四个方面英语能力的考核,综合测评考生的英语沟通运用能力,实现“沟通为本”的考试理念。对于雅思考生来说,也有很多考试难点和政策盲区需要帮助解答。今天雅思无忧网小编准备了雅思大作文混合题技巧口语 雅思口语二部分答题技巧,希望通过文章来解决雅思考生这方面的疑难问题,敬请关注。
雅思口语二部分答题技巧
雅思口语如何拓展思路答题多样化
很多同学面对熟悉的话题很容易想到原因,但是如果是日常生活中很少接触的事物,则会没有头绪。
出现这种状况的原因是,大家往往倾向于从事物本身的特点出发想原因,参见以下例子:
I’m quite into music for the reason that it never fails to cheer me up。
I love my name coz it makes people easily remember me。
I enjoy playing computer games as it’s really fun and it’s a great way to loosen up。
从这个角度出发想原因并没错,但是当这条路走不通的时候,可以从其他角度发散思维。
例如回想一下自己以往好的或者糟糕的经历,参考以下例子:
I can’t stand public transportation coz every time I take a bus or
subway, especially during rush hours, it’s packed like sardines and I
feel like I’m going to die。
Swimming would be the last thing (that) I want to do。 And as I see
it, it’s mainly because once I almost drowned in a river when I was
little。 It was so horrible。
其次可以想想身边人对你的影响,参考以下例子:
I’m a big fan of classical music thanks to my mom, who used to put on
some music by Beethoven or Schub** at home when I was a kid。
I find it great to ride bicycles thanks to my bestie, Lily, who is a
super fan of cycling。 Actually, she always invites me to some local
cycling events and gradually it’s become a necessary part of my life as
well。
最后补充一些细节来支撑刚刚给出的原因。
不知道如何给具体例子的烤鸭们,可以参考个人习惯棚老句型I mean/Actually/In fact/For example, what, who, when, where, why。
我们通过Part 1和Part 3两道例题,再来完整回顾一下“直接回答-给原因-给细节”这个法则。
Part 1例题:What’s your favorite part of your country?
I definitely think the food culture is the best part of my country。
(直接作答)I mean, China never fails to satisfy all peoples’ needs for tasty food。 (给原因)Although
sometimes the way we make food is not that healthy, I still think it’s
an ideal place for foodies for the reason that it has a lot to offer,
from spicy food to light-cooked food to various kinds of desse rt。(给细节)
有时“给原因”和“给细节”的顺序可以灵活调整,参考链迟升下面Part 3部分的一道例题:Are science museums popular in China?
Definitely! Science museums are popular among not only science buff but also people who are not that crazy about science (直接作答)。
Actually, no matter it’s during the weekdays or on the weekends,
science museums are always busy and full of visitors (给细节)。 As I see it,
it’s mainly because the exhibitions/displays in those science museums
enable people to enhance their knowledge about S&T in an interactive
and vivid way (给原因)。
如何应对雅思口语考试偏难话题
如何应对雅思口语考试偏难话题?雅思口语一直都是很多烤鸭比较头疼的一科,尤其遇到偏难一点的话题的时候,更是束手无策,不知道如何去应对,那么接下来我们看下如何应对雅思口语考试偏难话题,具体有哪些方法和应对措施:
一、雅思口语基础很关键
对于备考时间较长(半年或以上)的考生,建议大家本着务实求真的精神,彻彻底底将口语基础打牢。切记,口语和写作都是真正揭晓实力的两门,绝不能依仗技巧取胜。有经验的考官不会完全照读考题,而是会为你“量身定做”(Tailor-made)顺势出题,所以如果完全是所谓的技巧搭起来的空中楼阁的话,注定会如旦陪不攻自破。因此,一定要充分利用这段较长的备考期,多开口,勤练习,进行实战模拟,让自己的口语有质的提高。
二、由难到易,化繁为简
一定的实力基础固然必不可少,但口语成绩的提高也不是完全没有捷径可走。聪明的考生能做到扬长避短,迎合评分要求回答,在短短的十来分钟内包装自己的语言,有更好地发挥。下面将介绍三种化繁为简的方法,供大家参考。
1.减少描述,增加议论;
纵览各类卡片题,发现一个共同的关键词,即Describe, 如Describe a teacher who has greatly influenced you(人物题),Describe an object you use everyday(物品题),Describe a shop you often go to(地点题),Describe a family event(事件题)。
很多考生会集中精力去思考如何Describe,所以在人物题迟或中会试着用很多语言去描述外貌特征,如大大的眼睛,长长的睫毛,粉粉的脸颊,厚厚的嘴唇。且不论该考生是否都能将这些中文描述对应的恰当英文找到,除非是口语基础相当不错的考生,不然挑这些内容去讲无疑是搬起石头砸自己的脚。人物题还算是比较容易描述的了,那碰到物品题描述一个家用电器怎么办,如何去Describe?以a washing machine为例,我们能想到的内容可能是颜色,Its color is white. 大小,It’s one meter high. 别的似乎没什么可讲的了。这个时候就可以增加议论或评价。
对于颜色,可以添加的内容是The reason why I chose this color is that it matches well with my bathroom and besides, white has always been my favorite color. It’s clean. You know. 而对于大小,也可评价一番It is actually the smallest size at that time. I put it in the corner, and it takes only a little space.
由此可见,评价性的语言通常比描述更为具体,可以看作是对前一句的补充说明或者是例证拓展。这种对于每一点信息都要给出议论的习惯一定要养成,可以使我们的说话内容顿时翻倍。
2.变抽象为具体
很多考生觉得口语话题难,就是因为没话说,特别是看似较为抽象的话题,如Describe a success。总觉得success肯定是较为光鲜的事迹,对照自己似乎找不到素材。其实如果把success具体化,看作是successfully did sth,构思就会容易许多。可以讲成功地网上交友、购物,与网络话题结合,可以讲成功地交到一个知心益友,与朋友话题相结渣蠢合。
又如part 3中的一些抽象问题,如How has technology changed people’s life? 如果单单从较高层面总的去概括科技如何改变生活会觉得语言内容上频频受限,而换个角度,如果把change具体化,举自己的家庭为例,讲起来就顺口多了。Well, technology did change our life a lot. Take my family as an example, ten years ago, we used electric fan in hot summer but now the air-conditioning brings us more comfort.
3.扭转乾坤,话题巧转移
短短的十几分钟时间内,讲自己有准备的话题内容肯定比临场发挥好,至少在语言质量上能略胜一筹。再次强调,口语考试重形式而非内容,只要能巧妙自然地将拿到的话题转到自己觉得熟悉的内容上来,必定会有更好的效果。
如A piece of good law,这个难倒了众多考生的杀手题触及到我们较为不熟悉的领域——法律。而转身一想,法律其实是无所不在的,建议考生可以将其转移为环境问题,所以可以去讲“限塑令(The new standard of plastic bags)的制定和执行;亦可转换成工作问题,讲“劳工法”(The Labor Law)。
以上方法技巧就是教你如何应对雅思口语考试偏难话题,希望可以帮到正在备考的你!
雅思口语比较类答题技巧
在雅思口语考中,让考生们对比两种事物或情景似乎是考官们的“心头好”。不管是在Part 1或是Part 3, 这样的问题比比皆是。
因为它能让考官们快速掂量出考生的口语水平,所以要想让考官们在内心给你点赞,这类问题我们一定要攻克下来。小编从以下几点分析这类话题的回答技巧~
说到底,对比类问题的实质其实是Make comparison。当你在考场中听到考官抛出的问题里含有“differences”, “prefer”, “which…”, “changes”, “advantages and disadvantages”等词汇,一定要敏感地捕捉到考官问的是对比类问题了,此时,回答对比类问题的“特技”要甩出来了。
特技一:比较
两者进行比较时,使用比较算是基本的“特技”了,比如eating at home is cheaper than eating out. 这种入门的技巧只要分清楚什么样的形容词直接在单词后面加上-er或是-ier, 而什么样的形容词要在前面加上more行了。
特技二模戚:比较的修饰
如果你在回答此类问题时,能有意识地使用一些词汇或是短语来修饰比较的程度,那你比其他考生更容易打动考官的心了,比如下面的几个例句:
1. Eating at home is far cheaper than eating out.
2. Travelling with others is a lot more fun than traveling on your own.
3. Going to a concert live is way more exciting than watching one on TV.
4. The pace of life in cities is quite a lot faster than the countryside.
5. Life in the countryside is quite a bit more laid-back than life in the city.
6. Swimming in the sea is considerably more dangerous than swimming in a pool.
标注出来的词汇是用来表示比较的程度,除了我们常见的表物桥达“much”, 这些用法能让你的雅思口语脱颖而出!而如果两者对比的效果不是很强烈,我们可以用到以下的表达:
1. Studying with others is a bit more enjoyable than studying on your own.
2. Traveling by coach is slightly more expensive than traveling by train.
3. Newspapers are relatively more informative than magazines.
4. Photos of people are generally a bit more interesting to look at than photos of scenery.
从以上的例子我们可以看出副词的之处了。用slightly, relatively这样的副词来表示轻罩码猛微的对比也正是体现了口语表达讲究细节化,具体化!另外,如果大厌倦了经常用”more”来进行比较,我们还可以尝去用”less”来替换,增强表达的多样性,比如下面的四个例句:
1. Watching a concert at home is a lot less fun than going to one live.
2. Life is the countryside is generally less stressful than life in the city.
3. Watching a concert at home isn’t as fun as watching it on TV.
4. Mobile phones are generally not as expensive as they used to be.
希望上面的内容能给有需要的同学提供帮助,也希望同学们可以取得好成绩。欲想了解更多雅思口语的相关资讯,请点击咨询上海环球青藤官网。
雅思口语Part 3的答题技巧演示。
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