雅思句子匹配技巧口语答案 如何才能说出雅思口语考官想要的答案呢?有好方法吗 ...

资深烤鸭们对于雅思口语的四大评分标准应该都不陌生，每次课上问起来大多数但凡接触过雅思口语的童鞋都能不假思索地爆出Fluency, Pronunciation等至少两个band score descriptors. 稍稍加以回忆也可以想出vocabulary (lexical resources) 和grammar另两个其余的评分标准。今天环球青藤口语名师丁诗悦老师在这里要讲的便是这四个评分标准中首当其冲的fluency，为雅思考生们带来雅思口语如何把句子说得有长度且丰富，希望能为雅思考生们带来帮助。很多同学会问Fluency这个评分标准为啥会位列四个中的位？这其实是有它的道理的，筒子们不妨想想，你们遇到一个说英语的非老外，他要英语说的怎么样你们才会觉得这个人英语好？是不是讲话丝毫不卡壳，并且能够长句短句各种跟老外海聊几小时不嫌累？这就是Fluency的魅力所在，当对方不细听的时候，一个可以流利地说英语的筒子在大多数情况下可以给人留下英语好的印象，这个道理对考官也同样适用。那么接下来我们来看看这一个评分标准的具体描述，然后探讨一下破解之道：Band 7: Speaks at length without noticeable effort or less of coherence. May demonstrate language-related hesitation at times, or some repetition and/or self-correction. Uses a range of connectives and discourse markers with some flexibility.Band 6: Is willing to speak at length, though may lose coherence at times due to occasional repetition, self-correction of hesitation. Uses a range of connectives and discourse markers but not always appropriately我们来看看雅思口语六分和七分评分标准句，共同的一个短语——Speak at length. 说的有长度。那么问题来了，对于很多一紧张容易卡壳爆简短的简单句的童鞋这个该怎么破？往下看，破题大招等着你！！怎么把简单且简短至的句子说长？步，先把你脑海中的简单句写下来：P1的答句：I like it because it makes me relaxed.P2的描述句：I want to describe my friend Sherry. She is my classmate and she is beautiful.接下来我们就来看看这两个答题句的症结，句是不是怎么看都有点像万能通的短答句呢？句子成分已锋谈不能再简单了，所以我们的第二步就是”添油加醋”将其修改成具体切题的有长度的句子：Step1 ：近义词替换，like可换成be fond of, be keen on, be fascinated by 等近义短语。It也换成具体类别的东西例如light music, indoor activity, going to museums等内容以免被误会套模板；Because若怕多次出现重复的话可换成for the reason that, the explanation might be that等；make me relaxed 更加可以换成release my stress, 或者stay in a good mood等less common phrases.Step 2：增加句子成分，答句1里面大家可看到只有简单的主谓宾和因果成分，那么状粗者语和其他形容词修饰语都是木有的，所以我们的第二步就是加！加！加！问一问自己：什么时候听轻音乐放松呢？有些童鞋会答作业繁重学业压力大的银凳碰时候。Bingo! 状语来了 when I feel overwhelmed by those stressful burden from study. 此外，being overwhelmed程度严重么？如果不严重我们可以加在前面加a little bit那么归结起来句就可改为：I am quite fascinated by light music, especially when I feel a little bit overwhelmed by those stressful burden from study, for the reason that listening to it can release my stress.同样的道理我们用在雅思口语part 2的描述句中，第二句可改为：I would like to describe my friend who is also my classmate, Sherry. I have to say she is really pretty and gorgeous, because on her face, you can find a pair of sparkling eyes and lovely dimples.结合上面两个修改前和修改后的句子，我们可以看到，参考上述步骤后，答案不仅有长度且准确切题，避免套模板嫌疑。从而实现fluency和speak at length上上的突破。至于其余几个评分标准如何破，且听下回分解！以上就是环球青藤口语名师丁诗悦老师为雅思考生们带来的雅思口语如何把句子说得有长度且丰富，希望能为雅思考生们带来帮助。如需了解更多雅思培训的相关信息，欢迎拨打环球青藤的免费咨询热线400-060-9663进行咨询，或者点击环球青藤网站页面的“在线咨询”与环球青藤名师直接对话。

对于那些想要在雅思口语考中寻找技巧的同学，我们环球青藤学校老师给你们总结了以下的五个技巧。
一、雅思口语中高的回答好在后点明
考题中往往有很多问题是带有高的，但是无论您用的是什么样的拓展方式，都一定要在后点出题目的回答出重点来，切忌说了一大堆，但是后却忘了去对某一点进行特殊强调。提醒一下在回答的过程中也可适当的用一些表述特殊强调的词。
二、雅思口语中地域性的问题回答不能泛泛而谈，要有一些具体的细节地方
有些考题往往有明确的地域性规定。在考场中，环球青藤学校老师茄渗伍发现经常有学生忽略这些限制，比如他们在回答题时只是泛泛而谈一些上海的交通状况，但是却只字未提周围的交通状况。
三、雅思口语中修饰语要紧扣考题
考题中的修饰语通常都是易被考生错过的，其实通常只要一个小小的形容词就已经点明了考题的回答方向。而这样的形喊郑容词往往又很容易在考听题时被错过，特别是那些在名词之前出现的一些形容词，经常会被学生当作是不会影响对考题理解的词而被考生自动过滤掉。但是实质上，对于这些词的把握往往会对答题的质量和角度产生决定性的影响。
四、雅思口语中时态细节要把握准确
时态细节可以说是基本的，而且还是考生一定要把握的，如果时态弄错的话将会导致较为严重的后果。但是却有很多的学生本身就对动词的时态变化不够熟悉，所以他们在说的时候更容易混淆的一塌糊涂，所以这点其实也是我们练习的一个重点。特别是过去时，所以我们在考前的时候一定要熟悉基本动词的过去式和过去分词，因为考过去时的考题往往占的比重还是非常之大的。此外一些虚拟语态的考题也有一定的比重，这些也是大多数学生会出现错误的地方。
五、雅思口语中我们要在回答中注意避免中式思维
其实在雅思口语中有很多我们从小说到大的英语并不一定是非常贴切的，所以我们可以适当的学习一些地道式的英语表达，这样的话将会为你的回答增色不少。环球青藤学校老师推荐一个好的办法是多看些原版的电影和书籍，特别是那些较为生活化的情景剧可以多看看，从中我们完全可以学到不少的地道表达方式，从而也可以使我们在雅思口语考回答中颤或听起来地道十足。

接下来我们就拿几个第一部分比较有代表性的口语问题来分析看看如何回答这些问题。

1. Q: What kind of clothes do youlike to wear?
本题询问服装种类，我们首先快速地从脑子里搜索到相关的词汇，然后加上符合自己的理由，给出答案。
A: Icertainly fancy simple andcontracted clothing（简约风格）which brings huge comfort and simplicity to me. I know whatsuits me and what doesn’t, so I always wear clothes and never let clothes wearme. Sometimes I buy trendy brands and clothes, but that takes away individuality（个性）.
以上答案用到了刚刚补充的服装风格，又交代了原因，后面补充了自身对于潮流服装的看法，考生们大可在直接回答完问题之宏晌后扩展开话题，聊一些与服装有关的内容，这样既能展示自身的词汇量和知识面，又能打开新搏绝答话题。
我们再来看一道题：
2. Q: Do you like shopping?
本题问的是购物，关于购物我们可以说很多，然而为了省时省力我们可以贯彻“拿来主义”，运用前面用到过的词汇等素材来帮助我们答题，所以在直接回答问题之后我们可以把话题引到服装上来。
A:Sure, sometimes I’m crazy about shopping. The eye-dazzling goods（眼花缭乱的商品）and name brands（名牌）in boutiques（精品店）and shopping centres are just so fascinating that I can’t helpmyself to buy them. But mostly, I’m rather rational about what I like, like myfavourite clothing style, thesimple and contracted. Idon't really care whether my clothes are from a name brand, but it’s the styleI fancy and the comfort andindividualityI can enjoythat make me want to buy them.
本题我们也用到了在前面补充的内容，即服装风格和特性。由此可见我们完全可以把已经掌握的知识用于不同的题目中，既丰富了答案，又给自己减了负。
接下来我们再拿一个有关包的题目分析一下如何回答：
3. Q: What kind of bags do youlike?
本题我们运用前面讲到的包包类型来直接回答这个问题，并且我们可以用包包的特征来充当喜欢这类包的原因，答案如下。
A: Ilove shoulder bags（肩背包）mostbecause they have large capacity（容量）so Ican put all my stuff, like my purse, my notebook and several bags ofhandkerchief paper, in it. They are really of high utility and functionality（实用性和功能性）.
4. Q: Do you have different bagsfor different occasions?
本题我们首先照实回答我们拥有的包包种类，然后依然可以运用各种不同的包包种类来扩充答案。
A:Well, I should say I merely havetotes（手提包）, shoulder bagsandbackpacks（双肩包基慧）, and I douse them for different occasions. For example, I use my shoulder bags and totesfor university and backpacks for outdoor activities like hiking or something.But I don't have a clutch（手包）forspecial occasions because I don't have such occasions to attend.
这两题都涉及到了包包的种类，所以我们运用前面讲过的不同种类包包的名称来丰富我们的答案，这些详细的包包名称既能准确的表示你想说的内容，又能有效地让考官听懂，一举两得。
说完第一部分的话题，我们再来看第二部分中一个有关时尚的经典问题：apiece of clothing you wear on special occasions.
有关这道题目的要求如下：
Describea piece of clothing you wear on special occasions.
Youshould say:
Whatthe clothing looks like
Whereyou bought it
Onwhat occasions you wear it
Andexplain why you wear it on special occasions.
拿到这道题我们要关注到这道题的关键词specialoccasion（特殊场合）。特殊场合包括各种典礼，如：结婚典礼、毕业典礼、开学典礼等，也包括一些职业场合，如：面试、采访等，当然也包括舞会、聚会等。如果需要从这些场合中挑一个来描述的话，想必婚礼、毕业典礼和面试是我们同学都多多少少经历过，也是最适合我们同学们来说的了。今天我们就以结婚典礼为背景，结合前面补充的关于服装时尚的知识，来做一个示范。
An one-piece dress（连衣裙）I wore onmy cousin’s wedding ceremony three years ago is the one that I cherish most andchanges me most. It was the very first one-piece dress I bought and I clearlyremember that it was a Dolce & Gabbana. I specially bought it in Shanghaitwo weeks before my cousin’s wedding. To me, it was costly at that time, ofcourse. I bought it because I was firstly invited to be an honoured bridesmaid.I was extremely excited and nervous because I was somewhat about to be thecentre of attention. Speaking of the dress, well, it is short, pink and sleeveless（无袖的）with a lacecollar（蕾丝领边）. I adored it so much, but, honestly, it was my first timewearing such one-piece dress, let alone I had to wear it in front of a fairlylarge crowd! So on that day, I was so stressful and nervous that I couldn'teven look people in their eyes. But what surprised me a lot was when my cousinsaw me in this dress, she couldn't stop saying that I was adorable（可爱的）and elegant（优雅的）inthat dress. And surprises were just coming one after another. Almost everyonewho saw me praised my look and gave me confidence. I was quite encouragedbecause I used to wear jeans（牛仔裤）and T-shirts（T恤）day after day. I had never changed my clothing style. But fromthat day on, I tried to change my dressingstyle（穿衣风格）a little bit, and I noticed that change sometimes broughtsurprise and pleasure. So, this dress will always be my favourite, and alwaysbe a remainder that reminds me of the beauty of change.
本文描述了一条粉色、短款、无袖的连衣裙，以及领口是蕾丝质地，品牌是Dolce& Gabbana,非常直观详细地让人在脑海中勾勒出衣服的样子。我们需要注意的是，对物品的描述不能只停留在颜色和大小，而应该更具体一些，并且有几个亮点，如本文的无袖、蕾丝领边，都是使这个物品区别于其他物品的特点，让人印象深刻。其次，我们对物品的描述需要用个人经历和内心活动来使其更具有生命力和表现力，让人感同身受，所以本文加了对连衣裙的态度的转变，让听者跟随说话者的描述对这条裙子产生更贴切的感受。本文并没有用一些华丽的辞藻和句式，但对物品和内心活动的详实描述让人感同身受、印象深刻，这就够了。
基于前面的例子，我们再来系统地补充一下关于各种服装的名称和特征，便于考生选择适合自己的表达，让回答更具体，更独特，更有个人特征(personalised)，而不是泛泛而谈，让人转身就忘，无效沟通。

服装名称

ready-to-wear clothes 成衣

evening dress 夜礼服

uniform 制服

dinner jacket 无尾礼服（美作tuxedo）

tails 燕尾服

gown 长睡衣

robe 长袍礼服

coat 女大衣

overcoat 男式大衣

three-quarter coat 中长大衣

fur coat 皮大衣

cloak 斗篷

dust coat 风衣

shawl 大披巾

jacket 短外衣夹克

pyjamas 睡衣裤（美作pajamas）

bathrobe 浴衣

V-neck V型领

lapel （上衣）翻领

cuff 袖口

sleeve 袖子

T-shirt 短袖圆领衫，体恤衫

blouse 紧身女衫

polo shirt 球衣

vest 汗衫

short-sleeved sweater 短袖运动衫

sweater 运动衫

short trousers 短裤

jeans 牛仔裤

skirt 裙子

belt 裤带

underwear, underclothes 内衣裤

divided skirt, split skirt 裙裤

briefs 短内裤，三角裤

underpants, pants 内衣裤（美作shorts）

waistcoat 背心

panties 女短内裤

stockings 长袜

slip, petticoat 衬裙

socks 短袜

suspenders 袜带（美作garters）

tights, leotard 紧身衣裤

材料与花纹

Cotton 棉

wool羊毛

linen 麻

synthetic fabric 混合纤维

acryl 压克力

polyester 伸缩尼龙

nylon 尼龙

worsted 呢料

cashmere 羊绒

tartan plaid 格子花（美作tartan）

dot 圆点花

stripe 条纹

flower pattern 花纹花样

鞋

shoes 鞋

sole 鞋底

heel 鞋后跟

lace 鞋带

leather shoes 皮鞋

patent leather shoes 漆皮鞋

boots 靴子

slippers 拖鞋

sandals 凉鞋

canvas shoes, rope soled shoes 帆布鞋

flip flops 夹脚拖鞋

high-heeled shoes 高跟鞋

裙子

curvy draped dress 紧身垂褶裙

long dress with a revealing ‘up to there’ split 高叉长裙

sequin black dress 亮片小黑裙

one-shoulder cocktail dress 单肩短裙

high-low hemline dress 底边不规则高低裙

sheer lace slip dress 蕾丝吊带裙

mesh dress 网眼裙

Strapless dress 无肩带裙子

考生们可以按照个人喜好、经历和想要表达的内容来选择不同的服装，描述不同的材质和部位，把答案细化，引人注意。
接下来，我们把目光移到口语第三部分的题目上。第三部分关于服装的问题相对于前两部分有了更深入的询问和探讨。以往常会问到的题目包括考生对于年轻人追求时尚的态度，对于时尚的定义，穿着的重要性等等。我们可以发现这一部分的问题明显更深入更引人思考。在这里我们选取三个代表性的问题来分析一下。
1.Q: Do you think it’s important (or, good) to follow the currentfashion in the clothes you wear?
我们在本文一开始就分析了服装的作用，以及对追求时尚的态度。所以我们可以引用前面讲的内容来帮助答题。
A: Idon't think we should put much focus on the current fashion in the clothes.Sure fashion makes you “in”（潮的）, but don'tyou think once you are “in”, you are not true you but someone who looks nodifferent from others. I mean, fashion makes us look all the same without our individuality（个性）, soto me it’s more important to find my own way of wearing clothes, rather thanfollowing the current fashion.
2.Q: Why do many young people feel it’s important to wear clothes thatare “in fashion”?
本题询问原因，所以我们要分析年轻人追求时尚潮流的目的和心理，我们可以从服装时尚吸引人的地方入手，再分析年轻人的心理。
A:First, I have to say that clothes are more of aform of creative artistic expression（一种创意艺术表达形式）, rather than a tool to merely keep us from naked and from climatic changes（防止受到天气影响以及起到蔽体的作用）. So theirartisticand aesthetic values（艺术和审美价值）make them apiece of art for individuals to pursue and to follow. Besides, young people aremore concerned about what others are thinking of them, and this is particularlytrue when it comes to their appearance. Following an “in fashion” is like asymbol that says “you are with us” or “you are not left behind”, which makes itfairly understandable that young people are more likely to wear “in fashion”clothes at a very special age.
本题前半部分引用了文章一开始补充的服装的作用，用于说明现代服装的功能有了巨大的转变，预示着追求服装成了一种发展的结果。后半段分析了年轻人处于敏感的年龄阶段，更容易受到他人影响，所以追求服装时尚以求与他人的一致是非常自然且容易理解的。
3.Q: Do you think people tend to judge others by the clothes theywear? (Why?)
本题其实有很多角度可以切入。联系实际我们知道，我们看一个人的穿着主要看是否干净整洁，也看是否根据场合不同而穿着得体。但是我们不会，也不应该，因为一个人的穿着来评断说这个人的好坏。这样答案就显而易见了。另外一个角度可以从年轻人入手。年轻人喜欢追求潮流，所以可以通过一个人的穿着判定这个人是不是与自己是“一伙的”。所以我们可以给出至少两种答案。
A1:First, I have to say that I don't think most people judge others by the clothesthey wear. Sure, we inevitably judge whether the person has a clean andorganised（干净的、有条理的）living habit by whether they wear neatly and tidily. And we aresomewhat concerned about whether people dress smartly（衣着讲究）in differentoccasions. But none of these would we use to judge the quality of a person, or,in other words, whether the person is good.
A2:Well, it’s a pretty hard question because I don't know what all people arethinking. But according to my knowledge, young people are more like to judge aperson by the clothes they wear. If a person wears the latest clothes, youngpeople will think he or she is an “in person”, or at least, “in theirdistinctive group”. Accordingly, it is more likely for them to accept theperson as theirs. And once they accept the person, they don't think the personis bad. So, that's why I think young people tend to judge others by the clothesthey wear.
第三部分的题目比较不固定，所以考生们要掌握最核心的知识，记住最通用的素材，灵活变通，把第三部分的题目化到最简。虽然题目不简单，但我们发现其实文章开始补充的背景知识是非常好用的。只要考生们认真仔细阅读，并依据一个个的题目展开练习，归纳整理，相信很快就能把与时尚相关的题目搞定。

今天，环球青藤朱滚睁国伟老师和大家分享一篇关于雅思口语Part 3的答题技大毕岁巧演示文章，值得大家阅读学习。更多精彩好文章，尽在环球青藤！雅思口语Part 3问题1：What are some reasons why people eat out ?雅思口语数唤Part 3的答题技巧演示1：It’s a tradition that we intend to treat our friends and family on some special occasions , especially on birthday , and some important days . a fancy restaurant can provide us decent dining environment , delicious cuisines and thoughtful service . by the way , these days , office workers are getting busier , they have no time to prepare home cooked food , eating outside is the only remaining option .雅思口语Part 3问题2：Do you prefer to eat at a restaurant or eat at home ?雅思口语Part 3的答题技巧演示2：I prefer to eat at home . my mother is good at cooking , she usually prepares a table of delicious dishes at home . by the way , my country has a notorious reputation of food security . so eating at home is much safer.雅思口语Part 3问题3 What are the differences between eating at home and eating at restaurants ?雅思口语Part 3的答题技巧演示3： Eating at restaurants , you may enjoying a decent dining environment , cuisines with different taste and flavor , and thoughtful service . compared to eating at restaurant , dishes prepared at home are simple but balanced and nutritious .雅思口语Part 3问题4In my opinion what is healthy food ?雅思口语Part 3的答题技巧演示4： A healthy meal should be balanced and nutritious . in each meal , we need to intake various vegetables , different kinds of fruits and many types of proteins . by such way , we may maintain a good physical health .雅思口语Part 3问题5What are some examples of unhealthy food ?雅思口语Part 3的答题技巧演示5：In my opinion , there are many types of unhealthy food , like western style fast food , desserts with high calories , and food sold at street vendors . food like French fries , hamburgers are very harmful to our health .以上即是本次环球青藤口语老师朱国伟的关于雅思口语Part 3的答题技巧演示文章分享。逻辑能力强，精通口语词汇。对于欧美的文化很了解。多年的教学经验帮助了不少雅思考生顺利进入理想学府，桃李满园。相信他的这篇文章必定能给与烤鸭们不少帮助和启发。如果对于我们雅思课程想了解更多的话，欢迎与环球青藤课程顾问做进一步的咨询与了解，这里有不同的单项课程以及全项课程，适合不同要求的你！后，环球托福预祝各位雅思考试取得！早日圆满出国留学梦！

答雅思考巧掘官问窍门一：凡事尽量说好的一面
在回答问题时应表现正面的态度。考生通常都应该诚实地回答所有问题，但有一些问题，回答的时候还是应该保持比较正面，尽量说好的一面。例如问你对自己家乡的印象，就算你真的认为非常不堪，也不应说出口。一句话，不要complain。
答雅思考官问窍门二：答案须清晰而详细
千万不要刻意用一些深奥或复杂的字来解释事情。不要以为这样可以加深考官的印象，一个简洁明了的答案绝对比一个复杂难懂的答案好。但要指出的是，简单的答案并不等于短答案，答案太短会使整个面试有太多的停顿，而考官也要大伤脑筋多想问题，你面临的问题也就会更多。
答雅思考官问窍门三：把握考场节奏
首先，你尽可能地多说，让考官少说，但也不要走上极端，把两个人的交谈变成一个人的演讲，要注意分寸。我们每一个考生并不应期桐并望着考官会问到我们已准备的问题，但是如果遇到，不要word-for-word地把自己准备好的答案滔滔不绝地背诵出来，给人一种明显在背书孝轮核的感觉。这是一种最危险的做法，当他知道你在背诵事先准备好的答案，他会打断你而改变另一个话题。你可能会失去这个好机会而陷入困境。
考生应该巧妙地运用一些犹豫表达，好像在边想边说，同时也可以询问一两句考官的想法。另外，在交谈过程中，考生也会被问到自己不熟悉的话题。有些考生过于紧张，会出现冷场现象，这时千万不要沉默，没反应，或苦思冥想。这样不仅没有解决问题，反而给考官留下一种不会表达自己的印象。考生应尽量控制谈话，试着改变题目;对比较难回答的问题，尽量偏离它。
答雅思考官问窍门四：熟用下列表达方式
Good morning. Good afternoon. I’m very well. Thank you. Pleased to meet you. I beg your pardon. What exactly would you like to know? Perhaps I can begin by telling you about… Recently, I’ve been studying at … Recently, I’ve been working at … I’ve been studying English for (1 year)... The reason I’m taking the test is because … Would you like to know about …? Before that I studied at … Before that I worded at … At the moment I’m studying at … At the moment I’m working at … Have I answered your question? Is there anything else you wish to know?
以上句型虽然简单，但一定要滚瓜烂熟。考官一问，你马上能不假思索地脱口而出。有些考生有这样的经验：明明平时运用娴熟的句型，等到考试时由于紧张，一下就忘了，把最简单的“I am from Guangzhou.”说成“I am come from Guangzhou。”