雅思考试主要是通过对考生听、说、读、写四个方面英语能力的考核,综合测评考生的英语沟通运用能力,实现“沟通为本”的考试理念。对于雅思考生来说,也有很多考试难点和政策盲区需要帮助解答。今天雅思无忧网小编准备了雅思口语写作观点词汇语料:人的个性 雅思写作口语技巧:虚拟语气的使用(一),希望通过文章来解决雅思考生这方面的疑难问题,敬请关注。
雅思口语写作观点词汇语料:人的个性
其实再好的雅思范文,也只能告诉你怎样写好一篇文章的骨架,而要做到有血有肉,言之有物,则要考大量的话题观点及相关词汇的支撑,而simon同学也告诉反复在讲,提升写作最快的两点:一点是减少语法错误,另一点就是积累并运用大量的话题词汇。本文分享的话题观点语料是:Personality。注意文末还附上数道相关雅思写作真题供练习。
Personality关于个性的语料
Happiness
Happiness means different things to different people
It can be described as a feeling of pleasure or enjoyment
People enjoy spending time with family and friends
Hobbies, sports and games can be a source of fun and enjoyment
Some people see money as a source of happiness
Other people define happiness as something deeper
In order to be truly happy it is necessary to live a good life
We need to feel that we are doing something useful with our lives
Some people get a sense of achievement from their work
Others find happiness in bringing up their children
Religion or a sense of purpose can also be a source of happiness
Success
People define success in different ways
Some people get a sense of achievement from raising a family
For others, success is defined by wealth or status
We often think of rich and famous people as being successful in life
Millionaires like Bill Gates are considered to be successful
They have risen to the top in their chosen professions
For some, being successful means achieving personal or professional goals
They see success as the result of hard work
Success in any field requires long-term planning and effort
Nature or Nurture
Some people believe that our personalities are determined mainly by genetics
We inherit our abilities and talents from our parents
Others think that our education and upbringing are more important
We develop according to the influences around us
Our personalities and achievements depend more on nurture than nature
Many people argue that we control our own destinies
We can shape our own personalities
By working hard we can achieve and goal that we put our minds to
Many successful people are “self-made”
We are not limited by our genetic characteristic or upbringing
相关雅思历史真题
1.Happiness is considered very important in life.
Why is it difficult to define?
What factors are important in achieving happiness?
2.In recent years, there has been growing interest in the relationship between equality and personal achievement. Some people believe that individuals can achieve more in egalitarian societies. Others believe that high levels of personal achievement are possible only if individuals are free to succeed or fail according to their individual merits.
What is your view of the relationship between equality and personal success?
3.Research indicates that the characteristics we are born with have much more influence on our personality and development than any experiences we may have in our life.
Which do you consider to be the major influence?
雅思写作口语技巧:虚拟语气的使用(一)
在雅思考试的主观项(写作和口语)中,能够成功区分现实和虚拟语气的小烤鸭就能牛逼哄哄地抢分,考官加分是毫不犹豫的!因此,虚拟语气是烤鸭从6到7飞跃的语法采分点,想7分的烤鸭必学!
雅思写作口语技巧:虚拟语气
用在动词wish之后
在动词wish后的宾语从句中,从句动词用过去时表示与现在事实相反的愿望;从句动词用过去完成时表示与过去事实相反的愿望;
从句中用 “would/could+动词原形”则表示将来难以实现的愿望。
I wish I knew how to operate the machine.
我要是会操作这台机器该多好啊。
We wish you had come to our English evening.
我们真希望你来参加了我们的英语晚会。
I wish I would try again.我真希望能再试一次。
注意:wish与hope的区别
wish后的宾语从句要用虚拟语气,而hope后的宾语从句要用陈述语气
I hope you'll be better soon.
我希望你能很快好起来。
用在would rather/would sooner后的宾语从句中
would rather和would sooner可以后接一个有自己的主语的宾语从句,从句内容是宁愿他人做什么或宁愿某物怎么样。
这种宾语从句中用过去时表示现在和将来的虚拟内容,用过去完成时表示过去的虚拟内容。
I wish I had seen you yesterday.
我希望昨天能见到你。
I'd rather you went home now.
我倒宁愿你现在回家。
I would rather you came tomorrow.
我倒宁愿你明天来。
I would rather you had stayed at home last night.
我倒宁愿你昨天晚上呆在家里。
用在表示命令、建议等意义的动词后的宾语从句中
在表示提议、要求、命令、意愿、决定等意义的动词
(如suggest, decide, require, request, demand, propose, insist, order, prefer等)
后的宾语从句中,常用 "should+动词原形",should常被省略。
The experiment has failed.
实验失败了。
I suggest you try again.
我建议你再试一次。
Almost all his friends suggested that he visit Mr. Johnson at once.
几乎他所有的朋友都建议他去拜访约翰逊先生。
Jane's pale face suggested that she was ill, and her parents suggested that she have a medical examination.
詹脸色苍白,表明她病了。她父母建议她做一次体格检查。
I insist that a doctor be sent for immediately.
我坚持立即请医生。
巧记10个虚拟动词
1、“一、二、三、四”法。
一个坚持,两个命令,
三个建议,四个要求。
一个“坚持(insist)”;
两个“命令(order,command)”;
三个“建议(suggest, propose, advise)”;
四个“要求(demand, require, request, ask)”。
2.“Discrop(无收获)”法。
由这个词的每一个字母联想一个词或两个词:demand,insist,suggest,command, request,require,order,propose。
3.用句联想法。
由句子“I drop cars”的每一个字母联想一个或两个动词:
insist,demand,request,order,propose,command,advise,ask ,require,suggest.
虚拟语气在主语从句中的用法
1、It +be+形容词+主语从句
“It +is +形容词+that引导的主语从句”句型,用动词原形或“should+动词原形”虚拟语气。常用于本句型的形容词有:
necessary, important, impossible等;还有与表示提议、要求、命令等动词同源的形容词词,
如 desirable(←desire), urgent(←urge), advisable(←advise), preferable(←prefer)等。
It is necessary that he listen to the radio frequently.
她很有必要常听收音机。
It is strange that he (should) have so many friends.
真奇怪,他居然有这么多的朋友。
2、It+be+过去分词+主语从句
“It +is +过去分词+that引导的主语从句”,可用“(should) +动词原形”。
常用于这一句型的过去分词有:suggested, required, requested, demanded, urged, ordered, proposed, desired, advised, etc.
It is ordered that we (should) go at once.
命令我们立刻出发。
It has been decided that the meeting (should) be put off.
已决定推迟会议。
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